How Afghan leaders deal with the security crisis, amid their own internal disputes, will determine Afghanistan’s future.
![An Afghan National Army soldier sits in front of a closed shop in the downtown of Kunduz city, Afghanistan [REUTERS]](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/61d73ce94aae4ec7a3aa020502e24a1f_18.jpeg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
David Kilcullen is a senior fellow in the Future of War Programme at New America. A former Australian infantry officer, he served in Afghanistan in 20... 06-2008 as a US State Department adviser in support of counterinsurgency and counterterrorism efforts, and from 2009 to 2012 worked as a consultant on stabilisation and reconciliation programmes. His 2015 book Blood Year: The Unravelling of Western Counterterrorism examines the rise of the Islamic State and the failure of western counterterrorism strategy, and includes a detailed assessment of the 2015 battle of Kunduz.
How Afghan leaders deal with the security crisis, amid their own internal disputes, will determine Afghanistan’s future.